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Multimorbidity and perceived stress: a population-based cross-sectional study among older adults across six low- and middle-income countries

2018

BACKGROUND:\ud Stress in chronic conditions or multimorbidity (≥2 chronic conditions) has been reported to affect clinical outcomes but there are no studies on the association between stress and chronic conditions/multimorbidity among older adults in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Thus, we investigated this association among adults aged ≥50 years across six LMICs.\ud \ud METHODS:\ud A cross-sectional analysis using data from the World Health Organization's Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia, South Africa) was conducted. A perceived stress score [range 0 (lowest stress) -100 (highest stress)] was computed based on two questions from the Pe…

GerontologyMaleCross-sectional studyPsychological interventionPerceived Stress ScaleGlobal HealthGhanaRussiachronic diseasesSouth Africastress0302 clinical medicineStress (linguistics)Prevalence030212 general & internal medicinelow- and middle-income countriesStrokeDepression (differential diagnoses)older adultsAged 80 and overPsychiatryLow- and middle-income countriesDepressionObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedpsychiatryOlder adultschronic diseases; low- and middle-income countries; multimorbidity; older adults; psychiatry; stressFemaleChinamultimorbidityBFIndiaAffect (psychology)StressGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansBackground StreDeveloping CountriesMexicoPovertyAgedbusiness.industryMultimorbiditymedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesAgeingChronic diseasesChronic DiseasePerceptionbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStress PsychologicalDemography
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